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What you need to know about cataracts

<p>As we age a number of people will suffer from cataracts, which Vision Australia describes as, “a clouding of the clear lens in the eye and is one of the leading causes of vision impairment.”</p> <p>While the most common form of cataract is associated with ageing, not everyone develops cataracts as they get older, however, everyone should be aware of the condition, its symptoms and who is most at risk. In some cases you can find out in advance if you’re at risk of developing cataracts and then find out how to keep it at bay, if possible.</p> <p>“There are a number of symptoms that can be experienced by those with cataracts, and signs which can indicate their presence,” Specsavers tell Over60. Here we’ve listed the most common ones.</p> <p><strong>Symptoms</strong></p> <p>In its early stages a cataract may not cause vision problems. However some of the common signs associated with advanced cataracts include:</p> <ul> <li>Blurred vision</li> <li>Hazy vision</li> <li>Glare sensitivity</li> <li>Distortion or double vision in the affected eye</li> <li>A feeling of looking through a veil or curtain</li> </ul> <p><strong>Those most at risk</strong></p> <p>Those most at risk include people who have:</p> <ul> <li>A family history of the eye condition</li> <li>Diabetes</li> <li>An injury to the eye</li> <li>Exposed their eyes to sunlight without protection over a long period</li> <li>Smoked for a period of time</li> </ul> <p>In any case, “A full eye examination is the best way to determine whether someone has cataracts and to eliminate more urgent causes of these or any other symptoms,” Specsavers caution, continuing, “If you experience any changes in vision you should visit your optometrist or medical practitioner.”</p> <p><em>Image credits: Getty Images</em></p>

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Chrissie Swan shows off incredible 90kg weight loss

<p>Chrissie Swan has shown off her incredible 90kg weight loss in a promotional campaign for Specsavers. </p> <p>The TV and radio host recently marked a 600-day milestone of quitting alcohol during her health journey over the past year, and credits the lifestyle choice to her impressive weight loss. </p> <p>Promoting her collaboration with Specsavers, which involves three socially designed sets of glasses frames, Chrissie drew in attention online for her slimmed down figure.</p> <p>She captioned the photos with a short message about her favourite glasses from Specsavers, saying the dark ones make her "look smart" and "loved the whole experience" of working on the collaboration. </p> <blockquote class="instagram-media" style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/ClO9CJMyXiw/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="14"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"> </div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <div style="padding: 12.5% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;"> <div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: 8px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: auto;"> <div style="width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;"> </div> </div> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/ClO9CJMyXiw/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A post shared by Chrissie Swan (@chrissieswan)</a></p> </div> </blockquote> <p>Her celebrity friends Tina Arena, Michelle Bridges, Clare Bowditch and many more all shared their congratulations on her collaboration, noting how incredible she looked in the campaign photos.</p> <p>Chrissie has drastically transformed her physique over the last year, citing a new diet, daily walks and sobriety as the secret behind her slimdown.</p> <p>She briefly touched on her weight loss in an interview with The Australian Women's Weekly in March, saying the "enormous" lifestyle changes she'd made over the last year had improved her life in so many ways.</p> <p><em>Image credits: Instagram </em></p>

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3 foods to improve your eyesight

<p>Failing eyesight is often thought to be a natural part of ageing, but did you know it’s actually more impacted by a modern lifestyle? It’s true. Wind, dust, chlorine fumes, smoking, freezing temperatures and physical injury aren’t good friends to the health of your eyes, and let’s not get started on long hours spent in front of a computer screen or tablet.</p> <p>What is good for your eyes is a well-balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, particularly ones that give your body vitamin A. The great thing about this is what while we can’t turn back the clock (although sometimes we all wish we could!), you can change what you eat. To improve your eye health today, pop these foods on your shopping list.</p> <p><strong>Kale</strong></p> <p>This leafy green is a superfood for good reason. Kale has been linked to a reduced risk of developing age-related macular degeneration and reducing the risk of many cancers, as its cancer-protective compounds help block the growth of cancer cells. Other foods rich in carotenoids, such as spinach and collared greens, are also well worth putting on your shopping list.</p> <p>Some experts also suggest that green and yellow coloured foods are even more effective at reducing risk for macular degeneration and cataracts than orange ones, like carrots. Green, yellow, orange – why does colour matter?</p> <p>In this instance, green and yellow foods are packed with lutein and zeaxanthin, which are two nutrients that are thought to protect the retina against oxidative damage and reduce the risk of macular degeneration.</p> <p><strong>Apricots</strong></p> <p>Did you know that a pigment called beta-carotene gives fruits and vegetables, like apricots and carrots, their rich, bright hues? The other fun fact about this pigment is that in the body it changes into vitamin A, or retinol, which is important for good vision and eye health. While carrots have long been thought to be the best food for your eyes, apricots have actually been shown to have more beta-carotene contents.</p> <p>Whether fresh or dried, either is good for your health. This little fruit is also packed with potassium, calcium, iron and dietary fibre. With powerful antioxidants, vitamin A and vitamin C, working together, your eyesight is in good hands.</p> <p><strong>Blueberries</strong></p> <p>Blueberries are one of the healthiest foods you can eat. A rich source of vitamins and minerals, these delicious dark berries may help improve the health of many of the body’s tissues, including the eyes. Do you like to walk your dog in the evenings? Blueberries are also thought to improve night vision due to a compound in its make-up called anthocyanins.</p> <p>While this isn’t proven, they have plenty of other health benefits for your eyes. Blueberries are thought to help slow the progression of cataracts, one of the leading causes of vision loss around the world. The anthocyanins in blueberries are also thought to protect retinal cells from damage caused by ageing and light. </p> <p><em>Image: Shutterstock</em></p>

Eye Care

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83-year-old crowned “Spectacle Wearer of the Year”

<p>An 83-year-old from Melbourne, Australia, has won the Specsavers Spectacle Wearer of the Year competition.</p> <p>Doreen McManis, from Brighton, Victoria, beat hundreds of entrants in a nationwide search by Specsavers to find Australia’s most confident and stylish spectacle-wearer.</p> <p>Doreen was prompted to enter the competition from one of the team members at Specsavers Brighton who noticed her unique, confident style. Doreen says, “After I picked out my new frames and she gave us all the details on how to enter, that evening my granddaughter and myself sat down and filled out the application form and the rest, as they say, is history!”</p> <p><img width="500" height="333" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/11094/alex-perry-and-doreen-mcmanis_500x333.jpg" alt="Alex Perry And Doreen Mc Manis" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></p> <p><em>Judge Alex Perry and Doreen</em></p> <p>Doreen was one of eight finalists shortlisted for the competition and flown to Sydney for a makeover and professional photoshoot with judges Alex Perry and Brett Albury. Both of the judges were taken by Doreen’s confident, spirit and passion for spectacle style during her photoshoot.</p> <p>Doreen is now headed to LA, to meet actress Eva Longoria who was also one of the judges.</p> <p>Doreen also gave some style advice for other older Australians choosing a pair of glasses: “My one piece of advice for older spectacle wearers is that you don’t have to be young to make a trendy pair of glasses work for you! I love looking trendy and having that ‘wow factor’ and I think one way to achieve this is by wearing a pair of frames that suit your face. My other piece of style advice is to stick to a simplistic style, go for timeless pieces and remember that coordination is key.”</p>

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Eye injuries at home are more common than you think

<p>The home isn’t usually considered a dangerous place but it’s increasingly becoming the most common site of eye injuries. With eye safety regulations in the workplace but not always the home, the number of accidental injuries at home is on the rise, most often from home maintenance and DIY projects. Eye injuries can damage vision and even cause blindness, but many of these home accidents are entirely preventable. Here’s a checklist to ensure your home is safe and your vision protected.</p><p><strong>Eye safety around the house</strong></p><ul><li>Take care when using hazardous products, detergents and chemicals such as oven cleaner and bleach for cleaning. If worried, wear safety goggles to protect from fumes and powerful chemicals.</li><li>Remember regular eyeglasses don’t provide enough protection.</li><li>Read and follow instruction and warning labels of chemicals and cleaners, and don’t mix products.</li><li>Be careful when cooking or using hot objects. Use grease shields to prevent the splattering of hot grease or oil.&nbsp;</li></ul><p><strong>Eye safety around the garden</strong></p><ul><li>Check the lawn for stones, twigs and debris before mowing, as these can become a projectile. Keep others away from the mowing area.</li><li>Keep items with dangerous chemicals like paints, pesticides and fertilisers properly stored in a secure area.</li><li>Wear safety glasses or goggles when chopping or splitting wood and trimming bushes and trees to protect against flying particles.</li><li>Always wear goggles when exposed to chemicals such as fertilisers and pesticides.</li></ul><p><strong>Eye safety in the workshop and for DIY projects</strong></p><ul><li>Always wear eye protection when doing any task that can product fragments, dust particles or other eye irritants.</li><li>Make sure your tools and power equipment are in good condition. Don’t used damaged tools; they could be faulty and should be repaired or replaced.</li></ul><p><em>Remember that bystanders also risk eye injuries, particularly curious children who often like to watch their grandparents doing chores. Make sure bystander wears adequate eye protection if needed or leave the area.</em></p>

Eye Care

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Looking after your eyes this summer

<p>The summer months means plenty of outdoor fun but these sunny days can take its toll on our eyes. Here are some ways to keep your peepers safe and protected this summer.</p><p><strong>Quality sunnies are essential.</strong> Continual exposure to UV light can increase the risk of developing many eye disorders, including cataracts, macular degeneration and eyelid cancer. Make sure you wear quality sunnies and they are 100 per cent UV protected. A wide-brimmed hat will also stop sun from</p><p><strong>Hay fever help.</strong> Those who suffer from hay fever have to endure many annoyances including itchy and watery eyes. Avoid pollen as much as you can by shutting your windows and dusting the house. If your eyes are feeling itchy, there are eye drops available at the pharmacy that can help reduce symptoms. For those who wear contacts, try and wear your glasses during the day when the pollen count is high.</p><p><strong>Water sport protection.</strong> The hot weather is the perfect excuse to dip in the pool, fish on the boat or even water ski! Just make sure that during all these activities you protect your eyes. Wear googles when you swim as chlorine water can irritate and harm eyes. For contact lens wearers take out lenses before coming into contact with water. Germs in the water can cause eye infections.</p><p><strong>Dry eye dangers.</strong> Many people who don’t usually suffer from dry eyes find once summer hits their peepers feel gritty or sore. The most common causes in the summer months is over air-conditioning in buildings or dehydration. Make sure you drink plenty of water when you’re out and unless you control the temperature of the air conditioner, eye drops without preservatives can help. Ask your pharmacist for one that suits you.</p>

Eye Care

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A look back at glasses over the years

<p>Many of us take for granted the fact that eyeglasses exist. For those of us with vision issues, life without our glasses would be fuzzier to say the least.</p><p>It’s said that it was a combination of the work of many artisans such as jewelers, glassmakers and clockmakers that brought this invention to life.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">But for many a time, glasses were seen as an unfashionable necessity. Over the last century though, glasses have become synonymous with fashion and style.</p><p>The 1950s and 1960s saw the rise in popularity for men of plastic glasses and the heavier brow bar frames. The thick black horn-rims such as those worn by Buddy Holly or Woody Allen were very common.</p><p>John Lennon’s signature glasses were thought to give an added sense of intellect as well as sophistication.</p><p><img width="198" height="272" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2776/woody-allen_198x272.jpg" alt="Woody Allen"><img width="185" height="272" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2777/john-lennon.jpg" alt="John Lennon"><img width="158" height="270" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2778/elton_158x270.jpg" alt="Elton"><img width="182" height="267" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2779/superman_182x267.jpg" alt="Superman"></p><p>For women, the cat’s eyes as worn by Marilyn Monroe were the height of cool, complete with rhinestones, glitter or other embellishments.</p><p>The 1970s saw the rise of the designer frames, with the likes of Christian Dior producing oversized frames for the masses, with faux tortoiseshell being ever popular. Celebs like Elton John were using big glasses as a fashion statement to match their big personalities; while Christopher Reeve as Superman even managed to turn glasses into a disguise.</p><p>The 1980s were still about designer frames, but the logo was even more prominent. Many styles were available to suit the wearer (and their 80’s hair), including bold solid colours to match their costume jewellery.</p><p><img width="170" height="247" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2782/diane-_170x247.jpg" alt="Diane (1)" style="float: left;">The<img width="137" height="244" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2783/depp_137x244.jpg" alt="Depp (1)" style="float: right;"> late 1980s and 1990s was all about introducing technology to create stronger yet lighter frames. Titanium was popular, as was the idea of retro style glasses.</p><p>From 2000 onwards, the look has been varied with a mix of older style glasses (for that retro chic look – think Johnny Depp or Dianne Keaton) and even the idea of wearing glasses with clear glass as a fashion accessory is common.</p>

Eye Care

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Simple massages to relieve tired eyes

<p>If you often suffer from tired and strained eyes a quick eye massage could be the simple (and natural) trick to relieving them. Eye massages increase blood flow and circulation helping ease tension in the face and eye muscles as well as prevent pesky headaches that often accompanies strained eyes. So spare two minutes for this quick massage to relax your eyes and reduce eye fatigue. Keep eyes closed during these massages.</p><p><strong>1.Eye sockets</strong> –Use the tips of your middle fingers to gently massage your eye sockets. Start near the eyebrow and move along the bone in a circular motion. Repeat for at least 30 seconds.</p><p><strong>2.Pressure points</strong> – Press on the pressure point located just under the brow bone near the inner corners of your eyes. Count to three. Press at temples and count to three. Repeat three times.</p><p><strong>3.The nose</strong> – Pinch two fingers at the nose bridge near your eyelids and rub up and down for 30 seconds. This is great exercise for people who wear glasses.</p><p><strong>4. The temples</strong> –Use two fingers to rub the hollow area on the side of your face. Massage for at least 30 seconds.</p><p><strong>5. Back of skull</strong> – Using the tips of your fingers gently rub your head in the area directly behind your eyes. Continue for at least 30 seconds.&nbsp;</p><p>If you’re looking for more ways to help exercise your eyes give some simple eye yogic exercises a go.</p><p><strong>Related link: <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://oversixty.com.au/health/eye-care/2014/10/why-you-should-be-doing-eye-yoga/" target="_blank">Why you should be doing eye yoga</a></span></strong></p>

Eye Care

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How to choose glasses to suit your face shape

<p>From over-sized, full frames to rimless glasses, we give you the low-down to make sure you wear your glasses as opposed to your glasses wearing you.</p><p>Award-winning optometrist Tsu Shan Chambers says it’s all about being true to yourself. “Pick frames that you like, regardless of the latest trends, that reflect the REAL you,” she says. “Colour makes you look younger. And don’t forget comfort- the weight of the frame should be evenly distributed across your nose and ears. If they feel heavy, they probably look heavy.”</p><p>First things first, tie your hair back and look in the mirror. What shape is your face? Trace it on the mirror with a lipstick can help you see it more clearly.</p><p><strong>Oval:</strong> Lucky you! You probably know already that you can carry off pretty much any frame shape, so have fun trying on as many pairs as you can and rather than face shape, consider what suits your personality and colouring.</p><p><strong>Round:</strong> Go for angular frames that will help balance your face shape. Make sure the fit is narrow so it lengthens your face and doesn’t add more width, and avoid harry Potter-style round frames at all costs!</p><p><strong>Square:</strong> Round frames will soften the angle of your strong jawline and make you look more feminine. Choose frames that sit high on your nose to help lengthen your face and make sure the fit is narrow so they don’t add more width.</p><p><strong>Diamond:</strong> Narrow forehead and chin, full cheeks? Play up your delicate features with feminine cat-eye and oval shapes. Any frames that sweep upwards will emphasise your great cheekbones.</p><p><strong>Oblong:</strong> easily mistaken for oval but in need of very different frames, so take a really close look. If you have a long oval face you’re oblong and should go for over-sized frames with depth to narrow your face and width to shorten it. Rounder shapes tend to suit you better than angular.</p><p><strong>Heart:</strong> If you have a wide forehead and cheekbones but a narrow chin, rimless frames looks great on you, or anything very light. Avoid heavy, embellished frames.&nbsp;</p>

Eye Care

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How to tell if you’re colourblind

<p>The term colour blindness is misleading. A more precise term in colour vision deficiency (CVD). People who are colourblind can’t see some colours or see them differently from other people. Very few people who are colourblind are blind to all colours. The usual colours that people have difficulty with are greens, yellows, oranges and reds.</p><p>Colour blindness is most commonly a genetic condition. Some colour blindness is genetically inherited. Colour blindness can also arise as a result of trauma that causes brain or retinal damage, degenerative eye disease and other causes.</p><p>While you can book in to see a professional to investigate colour blindness, we’ve also compiled a list of questions for you and if you answer yes to one or more of the following questions, then you are most probably affected by some kind of color blindness.</p><ul><li>Do you sometimes miss a blossom of a plant in springtime because it doesn’t catch your eye at the first sight?</li><li>Do find you find it difficult to separate things by their colour?</li><li>Do you sometimes put on some clothes in which other people think they don’t match at all?</li><li>Do you not like to go shopping for clothes because they do have so many different colours these days?</li><li>Do you always miss the start of autumn because you see the coloured tree leafs only when others are already talking about it for weeks?&nbsp;</li><li>Do you sometimes paraphrase a colour because you just don’t want to name it directly?</li><li>Do you usually let your wife or husband make the decisions when it comes to colours?</li></ul><p><em><strong>In any case, to be sure if you are affected by some form of colour blindness make an appointment with an ophthalmologist.</strong></em></p>

Eye Care

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Things every contact lens wearer should know

<p>Many long-time contact lens wearers have their routine down pat. Years of practise means it often takes a quick minute without much thought at all. But we need to remember we are placing a doctor-prescribed, medical plastic device into our fragile eyes. These nifty devices miraculously allow us to see clearer so we should always be handing them safely and carefully. So for all the contact wearers out there, here are the six commandments you should live by.</p><p><strong>1. Do not over-wear your contact lenses</strong></p><p>While it’s tempting to wear your contacts for longer than the recommended time especially if you are out and about, it’s very bad for your eyes. The cornea needs oxygen to keep eyes healthy and although contacts are gas permissible they don’t let in as much oxygen as naked eyes. It’s the reason why there are recommended lengths of time to wear contacts to ensure you give your eyes a break and to help increase the oxygen flow to your eyes.</p><p><strong>2. Never reuse contact solution</strong></p><p>It might be tempting if you have some old solution in your case leftover from yesterday to simply top it up with some fresh solution. However, this practice could be harming your eyes. Solution disinfects and cleans your contacts but the effectiveness depletes once used. Use fresh solution every time so you can guarantee your contacts will be thoroughly disinfected.</p><p><strong>3. Always wash and dry your hands before handling</strong></p><p>Just think about all the germ-infested things you touch throughout the day such as keys, door handles and keyboards. If you don’t wash your hand these microbes will be transferred from your hands to your contacts to your eyes and that could lead to infections. Wash your hands with soap and dry thoroughly. Water contains microbes that are bad for your eyes so only handle contacts with dry hands.</p><p><strong>4. Clean your lens case with solution not water</strong></p><p>It’s no good just cleaning your lenses you must also clean your case regularly. If your case is dirty it won’t matter how much you clean your lenses it will still come into contact with dust, dirt and microbes residing in your case. Rinse your case with solution not water and dry with a clean towel or air-dry before putting contacts back in the case. Replace your case every 3 months.</p><p><strong>5. Carry a spare pair of lenses (or glasses)</strong></p><p>All contact lens wearers know those situations where somehow your contacts manage to fall out of your eye! There’s panic and occasionally an attempt to reassure yourself that sticking a contact lens that’s been on the floor back into your eyes is okay (but remember, it isn’t) so it’s always a good idea have a spare pair or your glasses with you.</p><p><strong>6. Using the cheapest contact solution</strong></p><p>While seeing a discount always gives us great pleasure, when it comes to contact solutions they are not all created equal. Your optometrist would have recommended you a specific solution based on your specific contact lens, your eyes and proven effectiveness. Remember contact lenses are prescribed medical devices and need to be looked after with the appropriate solution.</p>

Eye Care

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Top 5 apps to help keep your eyes healthy

<p>Wondering how you can keep track of your eye health without visiting your optometrist every fortnight? These apps will help you monitor your eye health and alert you of any problem. As we know there are a number of eye conditions that we must be aware of as we get older. These five apps make looking after your eye health easy and convenient.</p><p><strong>EyeDROPS, free for both <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/eyedrops/id525362921?mt=8" target="_blank">Apple</a></span>&nbsp;and <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.eyedropsfree&amp;hl=en" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Android</span></a></strong></p><p>A great app for those who sometimes forget to take their eye medication. It keeps track of all your medications (you can even take a picture of the bottle to avoid confusion) and you can set reminders of when you need to take them. It will also count the drops and notify you when you need to fill up on your prescription.</p><p><strong>Magnifying Glass, free for both&nbsp;<a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/magnifying-glass-light-digital/id406048120" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Apple&nbsp;</span></a>and <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.davidparry.magnifying" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Android</span></a></strong></p><p>Take a magnifying glass everywhere with this app. Just launch the program and point at the object you want to magnify. The Android version of the app also allows freeze-frame so you don’t have to hold your device while reading.</p><p><strong>MaculaTester, $1.99 for&nbsp;<a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/maculatester/id334312308?mt=8" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Apple</span></a></strong></p><p>As we age there is an increased risk of macular degeneration, one of the main causes of blindness worldwide. This app has an interactive Amsler grid (the standard test used by doctors) to test vision. It will alert you of any changes that may indicate a problem with your macula.</p><p><strong><a href="http://www.glassesoff.com" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">GlassesOff</span></a>, free two week trial and then a subscription service for both <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/glassesoff-read-without-glasses/id733557543?mt=8" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Apple</span></a> and <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.glassesoff.android&amp;hl=en" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Android</span></a></strong>.</p><p>It’s an app that claims to improve your vision and although results vary from individual to individual, there have been many success stories. Specifically designed for ageing eyes, this training program exercises the visual cortex of the brain. People 50 years and over who had completed the training exercises 40 times were able to read further down an eye chart than before.</p><p><strong>Sightbook, free for <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/sightbook/id468016180?mt=8" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Apple</span></a></strong></p><p>This app lets you perform a set of near vision tests anytime and anywhere. Sightbook includes tests like the Snellen Visual Acuity, Amsler Grid, Contrast Sensitivity, Color discrimination and Low Light acuity and contrast.</p>

Eye Care

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5 common myths about your eyes debunked

<p>Many of us have been warned about what can happen to our eyes if we don’t look after them. Did your mother ever say to you, “If you cross your eyes too many times it will get stuck that way!”? Well, that’s not true! Here we take a look at five common myths about eyesight.</p><p><strong>1. Reading in dim light is bad for your eyes</strong></p><p>It’s what our parents told us when they found us reading a book underneath our bed sheets with just a torch as a light but it turns out it isn’t true. While you may experience headaches or eye strain from the dim lighting, it won't cause permanent visual impairment.</p><p><strong>2. Carrots improve your eyesight&nbsp;</strong></p><p>Not just carrots but all colourful fruits and veggies containing Vitamin A are good for your eyes.</p><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/eye-care/eye-care/2014/09/3-foods-to-improve-your-eyesight/" target="_blank">Related link: 3 foods to improve your eye sight&nbsp;</a></strong></em></span></p><p><strong>3. You don’t need an eye exam if your vision is fine</strong></p><p>While your vision may be fine, there could be some other eye issue going on. An eye doctor will check if your eyes are healthy as well as detect any signs of conditions such as glaucoma and cataracts.</p><p><strong>4. You only need to wear sunglasses when it’s sunny</strong></p><p>UV rays are present throughout all seasons and weather conditions. Even if it’s a cloudy winter’s day, the sun’s rays can pass through haze and clouds. It’s important to wear quality sunnies with UVA/UVB protection all year round.</p><p><strong>5. Sitting too close to the TV or staring at your computer will ruin your eyes</strong></p><p>While your eyes may feel hurt, it is only temporary. The eye strain is usually a result of people not blinking when staring at a screen. This does affect the quality of vision as your eyes are dehydrated but the damage isn’t permanent.&nbsp;</p>

Eye Care

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A salad recipe to improve your eyesight

<p>It’s not secret that a well-balance diet – rich in fruit and veg – is good for your eyesight. Furthermore, green vegetables, especially leafy greens such as kale, spinach and collard greens, which contain high amounts of lutein and zeaxanthin, are like superfoods for your eye health. Thes pigments lutein and zeaxanthin are powerful antioxidants that protect the retina from the damaging effects of UV and blue light. Leafy greens also contain a lot of vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, zinc and fiber. These additional nutrients help prevent the progression of age-related macular degeneration. So what are you waiting for? Dig in!</p><p><strong>KALE SUMMER SALAD</strong></p><p>When it comes to leafy greens, kale is not just having a moment amongst raw foodies, it’s a superstar for it qualities that promote good eye health too! Here is a delicious, and summer-perfect, salad that is good for you in more ways than one.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Serves:</strong> Four</p><p><strong>Preparation time:</strong> 10 minutes</p><p><strong>Resting time:</strong> One to three hours&nbsp;</p><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Ingredients:</strong></span></p><ul><li>4 cups raw kale, washed and dried</li><li>¼ cup dried figs, chopped</li><li>4 green onions, finely sliced</li><li>1 medium carrot, shredded</li><li>¼ cup roasted soybeans</li></ul><p><strong>Dressing</strong></p><ul><li>2 tablespoons mayonnaise</li><li>2 tablespoons plain yoghurt</li><li>2 teaspoons white vinegar</li><li>2 teaspoons maple syrup</li></ul><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Method:</strong></span></p><ol><li>Remove ribs from kale leaves.</li><li>Roughly chop kale into bite-sized pieces and place into a large salad bowl.</li><li>Toss together all ingredients of the salad leaving out the roasted soybeans.</li><li>In a small bowl, mix together all dressing ingredients. Pour over the salad and toss.</li><li>Cover and refrigerate for between one and three hours.</li><li>Just before serving, sprinkle with roasted soybeans and voila!</li></ol>

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Is your eyesight affecting your driving?

<p>While many eye problems can occur at any age, they often are more common in older individuals. Unfortunately, ageing also increases your risk for certain types of sight-threatening eye conditions that can lead to blindness. And given that age-related degenerative eye diseases are the major causes of blindness and vision loss in Australia, regular eye exams as you age are important to monitor how your eyesight might change and also how this could affect certain activities like driving.</p><p>These steps can help you maintain healthy eyes and clear vision, along with a good driving record:</p><p><strong>Annual eye examinations</strong></p><p>Your optometrist or ophthalmologist can make sure your eyes don't show any serious age-related changes such as macular degeneration. Also, with certain common eye conditions such as presbyopia, your eyeglasses prescription may need more frequent changes to help you maintain optimum eyesight.</p><p><strong>Consider special eyeglasses</strong></p><p>Anti-reflective coatings can cut down on glare. Also, lenses developed with wavefront diagnostic technology may be able to reduce halos, starbursts, glare and other problems caused by eye aberrations.</p><p><strong>Drive slow at night</strong></p><p>As we get older, our pupils get smaller and don't dilate as quickly in the dark. Because of this and other normal age-related changes in the eye, only about one-third as much ambient light reaches your retinas in your 60s, compared with when you were in your 20s. This loss of light transmittance significantly reduces night vision, which is why you should reduce your driving speed at night to compensate.</p><p><strong>Let others be your safety gauge</strong></p><p>The best way to assess your driving is by the reaction of those around you. If you notice honking horns, worried loved ones, warnings from police and blinding headlights it might suggest you need to get your eyes tested or look at why you’re your driving skills aren’t what they used to be.</p>

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Have you heard about eye implants?

<p>Thanks to researchers in California glasses could soon be a thing of the past. Researchers have developed an eye implant that could see reading glasses for over 1.3 million Australians made obsolete.</p><p>Long sight due to age is extremely common. After 40, the eye’s natural lens begins to stiffen, making it harder for muscles to tug it into the round shape needed to focus on nearby objects. Our minimum focusing distance gradually creeps up from the “normal” eight inches, until we have trouble reading. Many people struggle on for years, straining their eyes in the process, before finally relenting and buying reading glasses. Some opt for laser treatment, which helps by changing the shape of the eye, but as the lens continues to stiffen the effect lasts only a few years.</p><p>The revolutionary implant, the Raindrop, is a corneal inlay that has been distributed to a select few opthalmologists in Australia and New Zealand. It is a very small two-millimetre wide restorative disc that is placed in the eye – enhancing corneal function and focus.</p><p>Astonishingly, the procedure takes just 10 minutes – which will seem a godsend to those whom suffer from long sightedness. Primarily this implant is used to combat presbyopia, an eye condition very common in people over the age of 40 that hinders their ability to focus on nearby objects.</p><p>The Raindrop could see the end of much longer and more expensive treatments such as laser eye surgery, however it could still leave patients requiring glasses in dim lighting conditions.</p><p>With distribution is still in early days, there is very limited access to the Raindrop worldwide. While prices are likely to alter as it becomes more available, it currently costs between $3500 and $4000.</p>

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Have you heard about eye implants

<p>A revolutionary new eye implant is set to make reading glasses a thing of hte past for millions of people.&nbsp;</p><p>The surgically inserted lens for longsightedness gives patients near-perfect vision just days after they have an operation lasting only minutes.</p><p>Known as the Symfony, it restores sight to pin-sharp focus from just inches away all the way to the horizon.</p><p>Surgeons hailing the ‘breakthrough’ invention say that until now no insertable lens has been able to mimic natural vision so closely.</p><p>The lenses are made of plastic and should, in theory, last a lifetime.</p><p>Currently surgeons can insert ‘monofocal’ lenses to treat cataracts, but they typically leave patients still needing reading glasses.</p><p>There have also been multi-focal lens implants to correct vision both near and at a distance, but these often produce halo bursts and glare and give a ‘stepped’ effect rather than smooth focus.</p><p>By contrast, the Symfony design gives an almost perfectly continuous experience.</p><p>The lenses can also be used to correct short sight and stigmatism – a condition which results from the eyeball being misshapen – and are best suited to older people. Ian Peacock, a 54-year-old solicitor from Devon, is the first person in the country to be given such a lens.</p><p>He used glasses for a decade before undergoing a procedure on his left eye.</p><p>He said ‘Initially I needed glasses for reading, but I was soon in need of them for sports and driving too. I had to take several pairs if I was going out.’</p><p>He noticed the difference within 36 hours. ‘Everything was a lot clearer,’ he said, adding that he enjoyed being liberated from his many pairs of specs.</p><p>Long sight due to age is extremely common. After 40, the eye’s natural lens begins to stiffen. This makes it harder for muscles to tug it into&nbsp; the round shape needed to focus on nearby objects.</p><p>Our minimum focusing distance gradually creeps up from the ‘normal’ eight inches, until we have trouble reading. Many people struggle on for years, straining their eyes in the process, before finally relenting and buying reading glasses. Some opt for laser treatment, which helps by changing the shape of the eye, but as the lens continues to stiffen the effect lasts only a few years.</p><p>Researchers in California have developed an eye implant which could see the end of reading glasses for over 1.3 million Australians.</p><p>The Raindrop is a corneal inlay that has been distributed to a select few opthalmologists in Australia and New Zealand. It is a very small 2mm wide restorative disc which is placed in the eye – enhancing corneal function and focus.</p><p>Primarily this implant is used to combat long-sightedness, or presbiyopia, an eye condition very common in people over the age of 40 that hinders their ability to focus on nearby objects.</p><p>With the procedure taking just ten minutes, the Raindrop could see the end of much longer and more expensive treatments such as laser eye surgery, however it could still leave patients requiring glasses in dim lighting conditions.</p><p>“The reading vision is not as good as with glasses but it gives people a degree of freedom to see a menu in a restaurant, an SMS on a phone or a pricetag in a shop,” stated Dr Co Moshegov, a leading ophthalmologist from Zealand who has started offering this treatment to his patients.</p><p>The Raindrop’s distribution is still in early days, with very limited access to it worldwide. While prices are likely to alter as it becomes more available, it currently costs between $3500-$4000 AUD.</p>

Eye Care

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Why you SHOULD be doing eye yoga

<p>Do you spend most of your day staring at screens? If you answered yes, you know how easily eyes can fatigue. With more time spent gazing at smartphones, tablets and the TV, eye strain is becoming increasingly common. But before you grab the eye drops, give some simple eye yogic exercises a go. Practised for centuries, yoga exercises for the eyes help relax eye muscles naturally and regular practice can even improve vision by strengthening eye muscles. So next time your eyes are feeling tired, dry or itchy, try these three common eye yoga techniques. Best of all, it only takes a few minutes and you can do it absolutely anywhere.</p><p>The key to all these exercises is relax the entire body, empty the mind and breathe deeply and consistently.</p><p><strong>Palming</strong></p><p>Palming involves covering closed eyes with your palm. It is a simple but powerful relaxing technique.</p><ol><li>Rub palms together to warm them up or hold under warm water</li><li>Place palms gently but completely over closed eye so you are bathed in darkness. You should not be able to see any light through fingers</li><li>Breathe deeply. Envision the eyes absorbing the darkness and feel the warmth from your palms spreading to your eyes muscles</li><li>Stay like this until heat from your hands has absorbed to your eyes</li><li>Repat process three times for optimal results</li></ol><p><strong>Eye rolling</strong></p><p>Eye rolling helps strengthen eye muscles.</p><ol><li>Relax and soften your gaze</li><li>Keep your head still while you direct your eyes to the ceiling.</li><li>Slowly circle eyes in as wide as circle as possible. Focus on objects in your periphery to help you. It may feel straining at first but as you practice, the motion will increasingly feel more fluid.</li><li>Repeat three times. Close your eyes and relax.</li><li>Repeat in the other direction.</li></ol><p><strong>Near and distant focusing</strong></p><p>This helps improve visual concentration.</p><ol><li>Sit or stand near a window if inside or somewhere outside</li><li>Keep still and focus vison on the tip of your nose.</li><li>Shift your gaze to a distant object and hold for a few seconds</li><li>Repeat for at least 5 times. Vary the distant object you look at.</li></ol>

Eye Care

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Why you SHOULD be doing eye yoga

<p>Do you spend most of your day staring at screens? If you answered yes, you know how easily eyes can fatigue. With more time spent gazing at smartphones, tablets and the TV, eye strain is becoming increasingly common. But before you grab the eye drops, give some simple eye yogic exercises a go. Practised for centuries, yoga exercises for the eyes help relax eye muscles naturally and regular practice can even improve vision by strengthening eye muscles. So next time your eyes are feeling tired, dry or itchy, try these three common eye yoga techniques. Best of all, it only takes a few minutes and you can do it absolutely anywhere.</p><p>The key to all these exercises is relax the entire body, empty the mind and breathe deeply and consistently.</p><p><strong>Palming</strong></p><p>Palming involves covering closed eyes with your palm. It is a simple but powerful relaxing technique.</p><ol><li>Rub palms together to warm them up or hold under warm water</li><li>Place palms gently but completely over closed eye so you are bathed in darkness. You should not be able to see any light through fingers</li><li>Breathe deeply. Envision the eyes absorbing the darkness and feel the warmth from your palms spreading to your eyes muscles</li><li>Stay like this until heat from your hands has absorbed to your eyes</li><li>Repat process three times for optimal results</li></ol><p><strong>Eye rolling</strong></p><p>Eye rolling helps strengthen eye muscles.</p><ol><li>Relax and soften your gaze</li><li>Keep your head still while you direct your eyes to the ceiling.</li><li>Slowly circle eyes in as wide as circle as possible. Focus on objects in your periphery to help you. It may feel straining at first but as you practice, the motion will increasingly feel more fluid.</li><li>Repeat three times. Close your eyes and relax.</li><li>Repeat in the other direction.</li></ol><p><strong>Near and distant focusing</strong></p><p>This helps improve visual concentration.</p><ol><li>Sit or stand near a window if inside or somewhere outside</li><li>Keep still and focus vison on the tip of your nose.</li><li>Shift your gaze to a distant object and hold for a few seconds</li><li>Repeat for at least 5 times. Vary the distant object you look at.</li></ol>

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