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Beloved Star Trek and Marvel star passes away at age 49

<p>The entertainment world is mourning the loss of a talented actor and beloved individual, Kenneth Mitchell, who passed away at the age of 49 after bravely battling ALS for five years.</p> <p>Mitchell, recognised for his roles in notable productions such as <em>Star Trek: Discovery</em> and <em>Captain Marvel</em>, leaves behind a legacy that extends far beyond the screen.</p> <p>In a heartfelt statement shared through X and Instagram, Mitchell's family announced his passing, remembering him as a cherished father, husband, brother, uncle, son and dear friend.</p> <p>“With heavy hearts we announce the passing of Kenneth Alexander Mitchell, beloved father, husband, brother, uncle, son and dear friend,” his family wrote. “Ken was widely known as an actor in many films and television shows. He’s portrayed an Olympic hopeful, an apocalypse survivor, an astronaut, a superhero’s dad, and four unique Star Trekkers.</p> <p>“For five and a half years Ken faced a series of awful challenges from ALS. And in truest Ken fashion, he managed to rise above each one with grace and commitment to living a full and joyous life in each moment.</p> <p>“He lived by the principles that each day is a gift and that we never walk alone. His life is a shining example of how full one can be when you live with love, compassion, humour, inclusion, and community.” </p> <blockquote class="instagram-media" style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/C3wkUg9tOmj/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="14"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"> </div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <div style="padding: 12.5% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;"> <div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: 8px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: auto;"> <div style="width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;"> </div> </div> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/C3wkUg9tOmj/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A post shared by Kenneth Mitchell (@mr_kenneth_mitchell)</a></p> </div> </blockquote> <p>Mitchell's journey with ALS, a progressive neurodegenerative disease, began in 2018 when he received the diagnosis. Despite the challenges it presented, he faced his condition with courage and resilience. By 2019, Mitchell had transitioned to using a wheelchair, and in 2020, he chose to share his health struggles publicly, shedding light on the realities of living with ALS.</p> <p>In an interview he gave during that time, Mitchell expressed the profound impact of his diagnosis on both himself and his wife, emphasising the strength they found in facing adversity together. He spoke of the initial shock and uncertainty surrounding his condition, highlighting the process of grieving and adjusting to a new reality marked by unknown challenges.</p> <p>For fans of <em>Star Trek</em>, Mitchell's portrayal of Klingon characters Kol, Kol-Sha, Tenavik, and Aurellio in <em>Star Trek: Discovery</em> resonated deeply, showcasing his talent and versatility as an actor. Additionally, his voice acting contributions to <em>Star Trek: Lower Decks</em> further solidified his place within the cherished franchise.</p> <p>The outpouring of tributes from the Star Trek community, as well as from his colleagues and fans worldwide, speaks volumes about Mitchell's impact both on and off the screen. A statement from StarTrek.com conveys condolences to Mitchell's family, friends, and loved ones, underscoring the profound loss felt by all who were touched by his work.</p> <p>Mitchell is survived by his wife Susan May Pratt and their two children, and has requested any gifts be directed towards ALS research or in support of his children.</p> <p><em>Images: Instagram</em></p>

Caring

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Iconic Star Trek actor dies suddenly at age 73

<p dir="ltr">Iconic <em>Star Trek: Enterprise</em> actor Gary Graham has passed away suddenly at the age of 73. </p> <p dir="ltr">The actor’s ex-wife Susan Lavelle confirmed the news in an emotional facebook post, sharing their family’s devastation over his death. </p> <p dir="ltr">The family chose not to disclose his cause of death, only writing that his passing was “sudden” and came as a “shock”. </p> <p dir="ltr">“It is with deep profound sadness to say that Gary Graham, my ex-husband, amazing actor and father of our beautiful only child together, Haylee Graham, has passed away today,” Lavelle wrote.</p> <p dir="ltr">“We are completely devastated, especially our daughter Haley. His wife, Becky, was by his side.”</p> <p dir="ltr">She went on to share some of her favourite things about her ex-husband, writing that he was “Funny, sarcastic sense of humour but kind, fought for what he believed in, a devout Christian and was so proud of his daughter, Haylee.”</p> <p><iframe style="border: none; overflow: hidden;" src="https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fsusanashleylavelle%2Fposts%2Fpfbid0XTf8xMGFeD96Ehnk6a8X7RcKQYDxdHvvm3S82J24FX3eaNwtVo3Uax6H4SvQW3YKl&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=500" width="500" height="777" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p> <p dir="ltr">“This was sudden, so please pray for our daughter as she navigates through this thing called grief,” she said.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Fly high into the heavens Gar!”</p> <p dir="ltr">“Thank you for our journey and thank you for the gifts you left me in acting, my love of horses and most importantly, our daughter.”</p> <p dir="ltr">Gary shot to fame in Hollywood for his role in the ‘80s series <em>Alien Nation</em>.</p> <p dir="ltr">He stayed in the world of sci-fi as he played Vulcan Ambassador Soval on <em>Star Trek: Enterprise</em> between 2001 and 2005.</p> <p dir="ltr">Gary also starred in TV series such as <em>Starsky and Hutch</em> and <em>The Dukes of Hazzard</em>, before acting alongside Tom Cruise in the film <em>All the Right Moves</em>.</p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image credits: Getty Images</em></p>

News

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Beloved Star Trek actress passes away

<p dir="ltr">Nichelle Nichols, the iconic actress who portrayed communications officer Lieutenant Uhura on Star Trek, sadly passed away on Saturday the July 30 at the age of 89.</p> <p dir="ltr">Her role as Uhura earned her a lifelong position of honour within the series’ intense fanbase, as well as countless accolades for breaking stereotypes that had limited black women to acting roles as servants.</p> <p dir="ltr">In fact, during the final seasons, Nichols was a part of history when Uhura and Captain Kirk kissed on screen. It was the first interracial kiss on an American TV network, making it a monumental landmark moment.</p> <p dir="ltr">Uhura, whose name comes from a Swahili word meaning "freedom", was a capable officer, often proving she could take on any role and succeed. She was one of the first African American women to be featured in a non-menial role on television.</p> <p dir="ltr">Nichols not only played Lt. Uhura on the original series, but also voiced her on Star Trek: The Animated Series and played Uhura in the first six Star Trek films. Uhura was promoted to lieutenant commander in Star Trek: The Motion Picture and to full commander in Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.</p> <p dir="ltr">Nichols considered leaving Star Trek after season one to pursue a career on Broadway, but Martin Luther King Jr., who was a fan of the series, understood the importance of her character in paving the way for other African Americans on television, and personally convinced her to remain on the show.</p> <p dir="ltr">NASA later employed Nichols in an effort to encourage women and African Americans to become astronauts. NASA Astronaut Group 8, selected in 1978, included the first women and ethnic minorities to be recruited, including three who were Black. Dr Mae Jemison, the first Black woman to fly aboard the Space Shuttle, said Star Trek influenced her decision to join the space agency.</p> <p dir="ltr">Many tributes have poured in from Twitter, including those from fellow Star Trek cast members and Alex Kurtzman, the executive producer in charge of the Star Trek Universe.</p> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> <p dir="ltr" lang="en">Nichelle Nichols was The First. She was a trailblazer who navigated a very challenging trail with grit, grace, and a gorgeous fire we are not likely to see again.</p> <p>May she Rest In Peace. <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/NichelleNichols?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#NichelleNichols</a> <a href="https://t.co/DONSz6IV2b">pic.twitter.com/DONSz6IV2b</a></p> <p>— Kate Mulgrew (@TheKateMulgrew) <a href="https://twitter.com/TheKateMulgrew/status/1553835919739961346?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 31, 2022</a></p></blockquote> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> <p dir="ltr" lang="en">Nichelle was a singular inspiration. She’s the one who really opened my eyes to what Star Trek is and can be. I can’t tell you how many people have told me she’s the reason they became… an astronaut, a scientist, a writer, a linguist, an engineer… it goes on and on. 1/2</p> <p>— Alex Kurtzman (@Alex_Kurtzman) <a href="https://twitter.com/Alex_Kurtzman/status/1553832120140718080?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 31, 2022</a></p></blockquote> <p dir="ltr">Nichols was married and divorced twice. She is survived by her son, Kyle Johnson.</p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: Getty</em></p>

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72-year-old hiker begins 22,000km trek following in footsteps of Marco Polo

<p dir="ltr">A 72-year-old Italian hiker has begun a 22,000 kilometre trip from Venice to Beijing, following in the footsteps of her hero, Marco Polo.</p> <p dir="ltr">Vienna Cammarota started her journey from the explorer’s birthplace on Wednesday, April 27, and is planning to travel across 15 countries while following the medieval trade route.</p> <p dir="ltr">If all goes to plan, Ms Cammarota will be arriving in Beijing by December 2025, as reported by <em><a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/travel/italian-grandmother-sets-off-on-22000km-walk-in-footsteps-of-marco-polo/VACLCVOHGBPAC4QU5OG5R5HWAE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NZ Herald</a></em>.</p> <p dir="ltr">Following the route taken by Marco Polo 750 years ago, Ms Cammarota will be supported on her trip by her three daughters and grandchildren, who will send parcels of food and clothes as she needs them.</p> <p dir="ltr">But you can’t undertake such a trip without some cash, and Ms Cammarota told local media she has saved a total of 40,000 Euros ahead of the trek.</p> <p dir="ltr">“But I will look for hospitality to save as much as I can and where I can,” she added.</p> <p dir="ltr">This historically-inspired trip isn’t the first Ms Cammarota has taken, but it’s definitely her most ambitious.</p> <p dir="ltr">The experienced hiker previously walked the length of Nepal to Everest, followed Jesus’ Biblical route through Palestine, and trekked across the Italian Alps in the footsteps of German philosopher Goethe.</p> <p dir="ltr">“I love history, culture and archaeology, and I walk in order to see and recount, but above all to listen,” she explained. </p> <p dir="ltr">To make her journey less monotonous, she told the Euro-Cities blog she would spend the time reading her copy of Marco Polo’s diary and by performing mental arithmetic.</p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-5590d24e-7fff-fc7f-109a-ec4e91353bc4"></span></p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: Vienna Cammarota (Facebook)</em></p>

Domestic Travel

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Famous Star Trek home hits the market

<p dir="ltr">The famous <em>Star Trek</em> home on Sydney's Northern Beaches has hit the market and is expected to fetch a massive eye-watering $19 million.</p> <p dir="ltr">Located at 21 Caladenia Cl, Elanora Heights, the stunning home was built by Star Trek fan and property developer Peter Chedid in 2010.</p> <p dir="ltr">The huge estate was sold only four years later for $8.39 million to a Chinese investor who has never visited the property, let alone seen the movies.</p> <p dir="ltr">It’s currently being rented out for $4000 a week but is expected to fetch up to $19 million.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Exquisitely unique, eye-catching and contemporary, this stunning property presides over five acres of high set perfection, designed for every room and every space to indulge in the panoramic district and ocean views,” the listing reads.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Affectionately known as the ‘Star Trek’ home due to its spaceship profile from the air, this is an unforgettable residence for those seeking individuality and a statement property.”</p> <p dir="ltr">The estate boasts a huge five bedrooms with every room in the house opening up to a balcony with stunning views of the water.</p> <p dir="ltr">There are high ceilings, galleries of floor-to-ceiling glass, stunning living and dining rooms and a luxe stone island kitchen with a concealed walk-in pantry.</p> <p dir="ltr">There is also a 15-seat indoor cinema, perfect when having guests over to have a movie night, or a relaxing time alone.</p> <p dir="ltr">Outside is a beautiful garden and an infinity pool.</p> <p><em>Images: Sydney Country Living</em></p>

Real Estate

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A side-trip on the Bear Trek

<p><em>Justine Tyerman ventures deep into 007 territory, embarks on a short but hair-raising hike and learns about the history of the ‘</em><em>Village on the Wall’</em><em>...  </em></p> <p>Our Swiss guides casually sauntered down the steep, narrow track as if it was a sidewalk in downtown Zurich. I, on the other hand, exercised extreme caution, placing each foot carefully on the slippery mountainside strewn with loose rocks, making sure I came to a complete halt in a safe place before gazing around at the jaw-dropping views.</p> <p>It was Day 3 of our Swiss ‘Bear Trek’ expedition, and radically different from the previous two which involved strenuous, all-day hikes up and over mountain passes. Instead we deviated from the usual itinerary, taking a side-trip to the top of the Schilthorn. This involved catching a series of impressive cable-cars which whisked us from the Lauterbrunnen Valley far above the clouds to a mountain peak almost 3000 metres above sea level. Grey and drizzly in the valley, it was another world up there, bathed in bright sunshine, hobnobbing with mountain peaks.</p> <p>The 360-degree panorama from the Schilthorn summit gave us an entirely different perspective on the Bernese trio – the Eiger, Mönch and Jungfrau – and more than 200 members of mountain royalty including Europe’s highest mountain, Mont Blanc, 4,808m, in neighbouring France. Communing eye-to-peak with such alpine giants was breath-taking. Below us, the clouds were neatly tucked into the folds of the valley like a fluffy white duvet.</p> <p>But there’s more to the Schilthorn than spectacular alpine scenery. The mountain featured in the sixth Bond movie, <em>On Her Majesty’s Secret Service </em>(1969), and the revolving restaurant, Piz Gloria, served as the headquarters of the <span>evil genius and super-villain Ernst Stavro</span> Blofeld. At the top of the mountain, there’s a highly-entertaining, interactive Bond World, replays of 007 movies, a Walk of Fame featuring the actors, stuntmen, cameramen and directors, and even Bond-themed toilets that won an international tourism award for ‘best bathrooms’. The restaurant serves 007 burgers. I just had to have one for lunch while I watched the parade of peaks drift by the revolving restaurant.</p> <p>The Schilthorn is also renowned for its vertiginous Skyline Walk, a 200m-long glass and steel bridge that clings to the rock face below the cablecar station at Birg. Only in Switzerland would I agree to do such a thing. I trust the engineering here – 100 percent. I felt so confident, I even crawled through an eight-metre steel-mesh tunnel above a sheer drop and walked along a wire suspended high above the rocks... enclosed inside a sturdy safety net. Thrilling but safe. My colleagues decided the tunnel was a fine spot for some relaxed sight-seeing but I wasted no time in there.</p> <p>The Schilthorn has another claim to fame. It’s the starting gate of the 15km ‘Inferno’ ski race to Lauterbrunnen, the largest amateur ski race in the world. The race dates back to 1928 on one of the longest pistes in Switzerland. There’s a summer version of the event too, the Inferno Triathlon from Thun to the Schilthorn, which began in 1992. One of the toughest endurance races in the world with an ascent of 5500 metres, it must also be one of the most scenic.</p> <p>Having explored the Schilthorn’s many attractions and magnificent views, our local guides Jana and Nick led us down the top section of the triathlon route, the only hiking we ended up doing that day. It was a short stint compared to previous days but one that required intense concentration and focus. A carelessly-placed foot could have led to a rather rapid descent. I was astounded to think triathletes could run up such a track... and even more astonished to see a sign at the top which read: ‘High-heeled shoes prohibited!’</p> <p>Jana said: “Believe me, it does happen!”</p> <p>Late afternoon, we took a cablecar down to Mürren where we checked into the lovely Hotel Alpenruh.</p> <p>Nick conducted a walking tour of his delightful, car-free village which sits on a ledge high above the Lauterbrunnen Valley. You wouldn’t want to be a somnambulant in Mürren – at the edge of the ledge, there’s a sheer drop of 800m to the valley floor.</p> <p>Mürren, the highest, continually-inhabited village settlement in the canton of Bern, has a fascinating history with records dating back to 1257 when the ‘Village on the Wall’ was first mentioned. Millions of years before that, 200 million to be precise, Mürren was submerged under the ocean, and 25,000 years ago, it was 1.2km under glacial ice which only began to recede 8000 years ago.</p> <p>Prior to the 1850s, the inhabitants of the high terrace survived by subsistence farming but as the region warmed and the snow and ice melted, Mürren became more accessible, and along came international tourism.</p> <p>It’s a place of many firsts, Nick explained as we walked around the pretty little village.</p> <p>With the opening of Mürren’s first hotel, the ‘Silberhorn’ in 1857, and the ‘Grand Hotel Des Alpes’ and the ‘Kurhaus’ in 1870, the village became the summer retreat of aristocrats, politicians, painters and scholars from all over Europe, especially Britain. In 1891, the Lauterbrunnen to Mürren railway was inaugurated and in 1910, Mürren enjoyed its first winter tourism season. We came across the original passenger car of a horse-drawn tramway opened in 1894 to transport guests and goods from the train stations to the Grand Hotel Kurhaus.</p> <p>Nick pointed out the Allmendhubel Funicular opened in 1912, and a memorial to British skier and mountaineer Sir Arnold Lunn who set the world’s first slalom course in Mürren in 1922, and organised the first world championship in downhill and slalom racing in 1931.</p> <p>In 1923, the British Ladies Ski Club was founded in Mürren and in1924, Lunn started the Kandahar Ski Club, the oldest, most distinguished British ski club whose 1400 members include royals and celebrities.</p> <p>The first Inferno Race (from Schilthorn to Lauterbrunnen) took place in 1928 organised by a bunch of British ski enthusiasts; in 1930, Switzerland’s first ski school was founded; and in 1937, Mürren celebrated the opening of the first ski lift in the Bernese Oberland.</p> <p>The mid-1960s saw the construction of cableways from Stechelberg to the Schilthorn and in 1969, the revolving restaurant ‘Piz Gloria’ opened, thanks to the makers of the Bond movie ‘On Her Majesty’s Secret Service’ who helped fund the completion of the project.</p> <p>I loved the tranquillity of the vehicle-free village, the deer grazing in the nearby meadows and sun-blackened walls of the traditional old chalets and barns with their window boxes and steep-pitched rooves. The oldest house in the village dates back to 1547.</p> <p>Nick joined us for dinner at the Hotel Alpenruh where we consumed a large cauldron of rich, creamy fondue made from local cheese. It was a fun evening, our last night together as a group - three Aussies, one Kiwi and our Swiss tour leader. I would miss the camaraderie of the Aussies and the immensely-capable Birgit, but I was excited to be heading to Montreux and then on to Zermatt.</p> <p>My travel itinerary for the next day looked terrifying with four tight changes in four hours involving cable cars, buses and trains.</p> <p>But I knew it would go smoothly, just like clockwork, with the various stations, timetables and modes of transport all perfectly synchronised and aligned. That’s Switzerland. Stress-free travel...</p> <p>See also the first two of Justine’s stories about the Bear Trek: <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.oversixty.com.au/travel/international-travel/the-slow-coach" target="_blank">Part 1</a> | <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.oversixty.com.au/travel/international-travel/in-the-company-of-mountain-gods" target="_blank">Part 2</a></p> <p><em>The Bear Trek is part of the Via Alpina, a classic among long-distance hikes in Switzerland. The Via Alpina is a challenging mountain hike through the picture-perfect landscapes of Switzerland’s Northern Alps. A series of 20 daily stages takes hikers over 14 alpine passes and through a great variety of alpine terrain, villages, flora and fauna - a hiking enthusiast’s dream. Mountain restaurants and hotels provide meals and accommodation along the way. Eurotrek organised our accommodation and luggage transfers so we just carried a light day pack. They also provided excellent detailed maps of the route.</em></p> <p><em>Justine Tyerman was a guest of </em><span><a href="https://www.myswitzerland.com/en-nz/"><em>Switzerland Tourism</em></a></span><em>, travelled courtesy of </em><span><a href="https://www.myswitzerland.com/en-nz/planning/transport-accommodation/tickets-public-transportation/"><em>Swiss Travel Pass</em></a></span><em> and hiked in the </em><span><a href="http://www.schilthorn.ch"><em>Schilthorn Region</em></a></span><em> with </em><span><a href="https://www.eurotrek.ch/en"><em>Eurotrek.</em></a></span></p>

International Travel

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Stone tools reveal epic trek of nomadic Neanderthals

<p>Neanderthal (<em>Homo neanderthalensis</em>) fossils were first discovered in western Europe in the mid nineteenth century. That was just the first in a long line of surprises thrown up by our closest evolutionary cousins.</p> <p>We reveal another in <a href="https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/01/21/1918047117">our new study</a> of the Neanderthals who lived in Chagyrskaya Cave in southern Siberia around 54,000 years ago. Their distinctive stone tools are dead ringers for those found thousands of kilometres away in eastern and central Europe.</p> <p>The intercontinental journey made by these intrepid Neanderthals is equivalent to walking from Sydney to Perth, or from New York to Los Angeles, and is a rare example of long-distance migration by Palaeolithic people.</p> <p><strong>Knuckleheads no more</strong></p> <p>For a long time Neanderthals were seen as intellectual lightweights. However, <a href="https://theconversation.com/neanderthals-were-no-brutes-research-reveals-they-may-have-been-precision-workers-103858">several recent finds</a> have forced a rethink of their cognitive and creative abilities.</p> <p>Neanderthals are now believed to have created 176,000 year-old enigmatic structures made from broken stalactites in a <a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2016/05/neanderthals-caves-rings-building-france-archaeology/">cave in France</a>, and <a href="https://theconversation.com/how-we-discovered-that-neanderthals-could-make-art-92127">cave art in Spain</a>that dates back more than 65,000 years.</p> <p>They also used <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045927">bird feathers</a> and <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aar5255">pierced shells</a> bearing traces of red and yellow ochre, possibly as personal ornaments. It seems likely Neanderthals had cognitive capabilities and symbolic behaviours similar to those of modern humans (<em>Homo sapiens</em>).</p> <p>Our knowledge of their geographical range and the nature of their encounters with other groups of humans has also expanded greatly in recent years.</p> <p>We now know that Neanderthals ventured beyond Europe and western Asia, reaching at least as far east as the Altai Mountains. Here, they interbred with another group of archaic humans dubbed the <a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/scientists-recreate-face-denisovan-using-dna-180973177/">Denisovans</a>.</p> <p>Traces of Neanderthal interactions with our own ancestors also persist in the DNA of all living people of Eurasian descent. However, we can still only speculate why the Neanderthals vanished around 40,000 years ago.</p> <p><strong>Banished to Siberia</strong></p> <p>Other questions also remain unresolved. When did Neanderthals first arrive in the Altai? Were there later migration events? Where did these trailblazers begin their trek? And what routes did they take across Asia?</p> <p><a href="https://www.antiquity.ac.uk/projgall/derevyanko345">Chagyrskaya Cave</a> is nestled in the foothills of the Altai Mountains. The cave deposits were first excavated in 2007 and have yielded almost 90,000 stone tools and numerous bone tools.</p> <p>The excavations have also found 74 Neanderthal fossils – the richest trove of any Altai site – and a range of animal and plant remains, including the abundant bones of bison hunted and butchered by the Neanderthals.</p> <p>We used <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/520438a">optical dating</a> to determine when the cave sediments, artefacts and fossils were deposited, and conducted a detailed study of more than 3,000 stone tools recovered from the deepest archaeological levels. Microscopy analysis revealed that these have remained intact and undisturbed since accumulating during a period of cold and dry climate about 54,000 years ago.</p> <p>Using a variety of statistical techniques, we show that these artefacts bear a striking similarity to so-called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micoquien">Micoquian</a> artefacts from central and eastern Europe. This type of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Paleolithic">Middle Palaeolithic</a> assemblage is readily identified by the distinctive appearance of the bifaces – tools made by removing flakes from both sides – which were used to cut meat.</p> <p>Micoquian-like tools have only been found at one other site in the Altai. All other archaeological assemblages in the Altai and central Asia lack these distinctive artefacts.</p> <p>Neanderthals carrying Micoquian tools may never have reached <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-00353-0">Denisova Cave</a>, as there is no fossil or sedimentary DNA evidence of Neanderthals there after 100,000 years ago.</p> <p><strong>Going the distance</strong></p> <p>The presence of Micoquian artefacts at Chagyrskaya Cave suggests at least two separate dispersals of Neanderthals into southern Siberia. Sites such as Denisova Cave were occupied by Neanderthals who entered the region before 100,000 years ago, while the Chagyrskaya Neanderthals arrived later.</p> <p>The Chagyrskaya artefacts most closely resemble those found at sites located 3,000–4,000 km to the west, between the Crimea and northern Caucasus in eastern Europe.</p> <p>Comparison of genetic data supports these geographical links, with the <a href="https://www.eva.mpg.de/genetics/genome-projects/chagyrskaya-neandertal/home.html">Chagyrskaya Neanderthal</a> sharing closer affinities with several European Neanderthals than with a Neanderthal from Denisova Cave.</p> <p>When the Chagyrskaya toolmakers (or their ancestors) left their Neanderthal homeland in eastern Europe for central Asia around 60,000 years ago, they could have headed north and east around the land-locked <a href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Caspian-Sea">Caspian Sea</a>, which was much reduced in size under the prevailing cold and arid conditions.</p> <p>Their intercontinental odyssey over thousands of kilometres is a rarely observed case of long-distance dispersal in the Palaeolithic, and highlights the value of stone tools as culturally informative markers of ancient population movements.</p> <p>Environmental reconstructions from the animal and plant remains at Chagyrskaya Cave suggest that the Neanderthal inhabitants survived in the cold, dry and treeless environment by hunting bison and horses on the steppe or tundra-steppe landscape.</p> <p>Our discoveries reinforce the emerging view of Neanderthals as creative and intelligent people who were skilled survivors. If this was the case, it makes their extinction across Eurasia even more mysterious. Did modern humans deal the fatal blow? The enigma endures, for now.</p> <p><em>Written by Kseniya Kolobova, Maciej T. Krajcarz and Richard 'Bert' Roberts. Republished with permission of <a href="https://theconversation.com/stone-tools-reveal-epic-trek-of-nomadic-neanderthals-129886">The Conversation.</a></em></p>

Travel Tips

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Hiking the magnificent Hollyford Track in New Zealand

<p><em><strong>Justine Tyerman, 61, is a New Zealand journalist, travel writer and sub-editor. Married for 36 years, she lives in rural surroundings near Gisborne on the East Coast of New Zealand with her husband Chris. </strong></em><span style="font-size: 10px;"> </span></p> <p>True-blue trampers are not accustomed to being plied with fine cuisine and wine at the end of a day of hiking in the great outdoors. After an invigorating cold wash and a change of socks, we usually hover over a tiny gas burner in a back country hut, squabbling over which of the three dehydrated packets of food to open for 'dinner', jealously guarding the thimble of red wine we allow ourselves as a treat at the end of the day. Food, clothes, sleeping bags and cooking utensils are all lugged uphill on our backs in ridiculously-heavy packs.</p> <p>So my eyes popped out of my head at the end of our first day on the Hollyford Track when our hosts at Pyke Lodge met us at the door with beaming smiles, refreshing drinks and divine carrot cake, and sent us on our way to steaming hot showers and private bedrooms with real beds, crisp sheets, soft pillows, fluffy towels, heated towel rails... and a mirror.<br /><br />After a hair wash, a full change of clothes to lodge attire and a dab of lipstick, I joined the other eight in our party in the luxurious lounge by an open fire. A massive platter of elegant canapés appeared from the open kitchen and we were offered a choice of six top New Zealand wines including my all-time favourite, Gibbston Valley Pinot Gris.</p> <p>Trying to look nonchalant in front of our American track-mates for whom all this was obviously de rigueur, I took my time pretending to appraise the wines before casually requesting a glass.</p> <p>I found myself a bit fidgety watching hosts Dave and Samantha doing all the work in the kitchen, but a second glass of pinot gris seemed to ease my conscience. I slipped into the pampered guest role with alarming ease, chatting to our ruggedly handsome guide Graeme Scott and fellow trampers about our fabulous first day on the track.</p> <p>After quite a few drinks by the fire, our rosy-cheeked group of Americans, Australians and two Kiwis bonded well, comparing photos of the 20km hike and playing one-upmanship with high-tech toys like the Fitbit fitness super watch our new friend from the USA was demonstrating to my husband.</p> <p>The aromas emanating from the open kitchen were tantalising and dinner more than lived up to olfactory expectations - the succulent venison followed by lemon tart with passionfruit topping was a five-star dining experience in the middle of the wilderness.</p> <p>The following night at Martins Bay Lodge we were treated to more delectable hors d'oeuvres and New Zealand wines, delicious manuka hot smoked salmon with citrus glaze and the world's best brownie prepared by hosts Emily and Heath. Accustomed to sharing a bunkroom with 40 unwashed others, it was utter bliss to retire to a private bedroom: comfy bed, warm duvet... and hot water bottles.</p> <p>Enough said about gourmet food and the luxurious lodges. We seasoned trampers had not travelled all the way from Gisborne for mere pampering and pinot gris, but a hearty outdoors experience in the Fiordland wilderness.</p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/27894/a-lower-hollyford-valley-lake-mckerrow-left-and-lake-alabaster-right-_499x332.jpg" alt="A. Lower Hollyford Valley , Lake Mc Kerrow (left ) And Lake Alabaster (right) (3)" width="499" height="332" /></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Lower Hollyford Valley, Lake McKerrow (left) and Lake Alabaster (right). Credit: Ngai Tahu Tourism.  </em></p> <p>We have hiked many a track but the Hollyford guided walk stands out because of the spectacular variety of the landscape, "a journey from the mountains to the sea", and the fascinating historical, geological, botanical and everything-else-ological context provided by a team of extraordinarily knowledgeable guides.</p> <p>The easy-paced 43km low-altitude, largely flat track begins beyond Gunn's Camp 100km from Te Anau, and meanders along a glacier-hewn valley through vivid green ancient beech and fern forests beside the Hollyford River.</p> <p>On day one, swing bridges take hikers over side-streams flowing from the exquisite Hidden Falls and Little Homer Falls. After a picnic lunch on a sunny beach beside the Hollyford, which was so blue it looked as though artificial colouring had been dumped in it somewhere upstream, we climbed to the track's highest point at Little Homer Saddle, all of 168m. No oxygen needed to summit that one.</p> <p>Fiordland's highest mountain, the lofty snow-capped Mt Tutoko (2746m), named after an important Maori chief in the area, was visible from the top of the saddle, peaking through the clouds.</p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/27895/a-pyke-river-swingbridge-fiordlands-longest-swingbridge_497x315.jpg" alt="A. Pyke River Swingbridge - Fiordland 's Longest Swingbridge" width="497" height="315" /></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Pyke River swingbridge - Fiordland's longest swingbridge. <em>Credit: </em><em>Ngai Tahu Tourism.</em></em></p> <p>Along the way, Graeme introduced us to the strange, the ingenious, the risqué and the comical - a carnivorous snail, frogs that have no tadpole stage and don't like water, cross-dressing ferns (males with long skirts) and the world's largest fuchsia, aka the kotukutuku or 'silent dog tree' because "it keeps losing its bark". The kaka parrot scratches the trunk of the kotukutuku which oozes sap and attracts insects - the clever kaka then returns to feast on both.</p> <p>One of the most magnificent sights in the forest was the 'tree of life', a giant 1000-year-old rimu wrapped in ancient rata vines and an 'overcoat' of more than 140 species of epiphyte.</p> <p>The chortling bird-song in the forest was sublime but nothing compared to the deafening sound of several hundred years ago. Graeme said Captain Cook could hear the dawn chorus more than 6km out to sea.</p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/27899/a-giant-beech-trees-on-the-hollyford-track_500x334.jpg" alt="A. Giant Beech Trees On The Hollyford Track (2)" width="500" height="334" /></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Giant beech trees on the Hollyford Track. <em><em>Credit: </em><em>Ngai Tahu Tourism.</em></em></em></p> <p>After dinner that evening, we followed our gumbooted guide to the river where he waded in to feed a thrashing mass of huge, hungry, fanged eels. In contrast to the somewhat horrific sight of the eels consuming our leftover venison, we also visited a silent glow-worm colony and saw the delicate sticky silk tendrils they spin to catch insects. <br /><br />Our second day began with an easy walk to an ethereal, misty Lake Alabaster. Maori, who inhabited the area from 1650 to 1800, built their waka here. They felled logs into the lake, cut off the branches and spun them in the water for several weeks until they were water-logged and achieved a natural balance. The logs were then taken across Lake McKerrow to a village where they were hollowed out and fitted with outriggers and sails. The vessels were fast. Captain Cook once recorded that a waka paddled by four Maori men passed his cutter at a great rate of knots.</p> <p>Jesse loaded us aboard his grunty twin-engine Hamilton jetboat and we hooned off down the rapids of the Hollyford River and along Lake McKerrow on a day so calm the mirror surface of the turquoise-ink water made it hard to differentiate between the mountains and the reflections.</p> <p>The 60-minute high-adrenalin ride circumvented the infamous 20km Demon Trail along the side of the lake which takes even the fittest of trampers at least nine hours. I felt a sense of shame at taking such a shortcut but it vanished remarkably fast when we crossed the Pyke River on Fiordland's longest and swingiest swing bridge to stumble a few metres down that gnarly, uppy-downy track.</p> <p>On Lake McKerrow, we encountered the world's longest fault-line, the Alpine fault, at the point where the Indo-Australian plate subducts under the Pacific Plate. In 1777, there was a massive earthquake which moved landmarks so drastically Captain Cook did not recognise the coastline he had mapped when he returned in 1790.</p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/27902/b-img_0529-our-hollyford-track-group_500x375.jpg" alt="B IMG_0529. Our Hollyford Track Group (1)" width="500" height="375" /></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Our Hollyford Track group. Credit: Justine Tyerman. </em></p> <p>We stopped at historic Jamestown on the shores of Lake McKerrow. Standing by a small plaque at the centre of where the ill-planned settlement once stood, Graeme explained Jamestown, founded in 1870, was supposed to become the capital of the South Island. He told us heartbreaking stories of years of deprivation as promised coastal supply ships sank or bypassed Jamestown due to foul weather and the treacherous Hollyford bar. My heart ached for the parents who lost five of their seven children in this most remote of outposts and the mother who gave birth to her fifth child alone at night in a ferocious Fiordland storm with flood waters lapping at her bed, while her husband rowed and ran for help.</p> <p>The most famous character in the Hollyford is the legendary Davey Gunn, 'the Trampers' Friend', a larger-than-life bushman, cattle farmer and unlikely lothario who began guiding guests, mainly women it seems, through the valley on horseback as part of his cattle musters in the 1930s.</p> <p>Davey became a hero on December 30, 1936 when a light plane crashed into the sea at Big Bay, injuring the pilot and passengers, one of whom died soon afterwards. He ran and rowed for 20 hours to fetch help, a 90km journey that would normally take four days, a deed which earned him the Coronation Medal. Davey died tragically on Christmas Day, 1955 while crossing the Hollyford River on horseback with a 12-year-old boy behind him. The horse stumbled and both riders drowned.</p> <p>Graeme also had an encyclopaedic knowledge of the traditional medicinal uses of hundreds of plants along the track. Had we become stranded, I was confident our own Davey Gunn would have kept us fed and sheltered, and cured any ailment from toothache to impotence.</p> <p>Our gallant American taster-tester track-mate was game to sample many of nature's remedies including the leaves of the horopito or pepper plant which he confirmed were "******* hot". It's a versatile plant, effective against both diarrhoea and constipation. Early Europeans also used it for toothache and skin diseases. He decided against trying out the Viagra-like properties of the lancewood with its leaves like sword blades. "A man knows his limits," he said.</p> <p>Had anyone developed a nasty case of scurvy while on the track, Graeme would have brewed up a 'beer' using rimu bark and manuka leaves, a remedy Captain Cook found highly effective back in the 1770s.<br /><br />The salt and the roar of the mighty Tasman Sea were in the air long before we emerged from the forest at Martins Bay.The remote, wild West Coast beach was an awe-inspiring sight with the late afternoon sun making iridescent rainbows in the spray from the massive breakers.</p> <p>A few nimble rock-hoppers ventured out to see the super-cute, brown-eyed seal pups cavorting in pools, sheltered from the waves by truck-sized boulders at Long Reef.</p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/27903/a-martins-bay-sandspit_498x330.jpg" alt="A. Martins Bay Sandspit" width="498" height="330" /><br /><em>Martins Bay Sandspit. Credit: Ngai Tahu Tourism. </em></p> <p>Our last morning was spent exploring Martins Bay Spit. In ancient times, the kilometre-high glacier that carved the Hollyford Valley stretched 10km out to sea from where we stood on the other-worldly, wind-swept sand-dunes. We walked the length of the 8km granite-sand beach, deep in thoughts of the last three days in this pristine place.<br /><br />At the end of the trip, we could have stayed true to our tramping ethos and retraced our steps back up the valley but we took the easy way out, a thrilling helicopter flight from Martins Bay Lodge along the rugged West Coast and up the whole length of mesmerising Milford Sound. I'll never forget the heart-pounding, nerve-tingling, edge-of-my-seat exhilaration of that flight past Mitre Peak and the stunning Stirling and Bowen Falls.</p> <p>An experience like the Hollyford alters your perspective on life. I felt enriched on a physical, spiritual and intellectual level… not to mention my tummy. It's a seamless, professional operation but there is nothing slick about it - just warm, talented human beings doing what they know and love. And underlying it is the concept of hospitality (manaakitanga) which filters down from the owners of the walk, Ngai Tahu Tourism who bought the business in 2003.</p> <p>Their ancestors were guides for many of the first European explorers and their connection to the land goes back over 400 years to settlements at Martins Bay and the pounamu trail that ran through the valley so they are fitting caretakers of this precious Unesco World Heritage site.</p> <p><strong>If you go: </strong></p> <p>The <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a rel="noopener" href="http://www.hollyfordtrack.com/" target="_blank">Hollyford Track</a></strong></span> is a three-day/two-night all-inclusive guided wilderness experience from the mountains to the sea, along the Hollyford Valley by foot, jet boat and finally helicopter to Milford Sound. The track is 56km long, of which hikers walk 43km. The low-altitude, largely flat track begins 100km from Te Anau in beech and fern forest, descends to coastal podocarp forests and ends at the sand dunes of Martins Bay at the mouth of the valley. Expert guides, first-rate cuisine, comfortable lodges with private bedrooms, transport from Queenstown or Te Anau, day packs and rain jackets are included in the price. Hikers carry a light pack with clothing and lunch on their first day and thereafter an even lighter day pack to hold wet weather gear and water. A maximum number of 16 guests provides for a highly personal experience.</p> <p><em>*Justine Tyerman was a guest of Hollyford Track.</em></p> <p><strong>Related links: </strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/travel/domestic-travel/2016/09/best-place-to-fly-fish-in-new-zealand/">The best place to fly-fish in New Zealand</a></strong></em></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/travel/domestic-travel/2016/08/guide-to-queenstown-paradise-trail-in-new-zealand/">Cycling Queenstown's stunning Paradise Trail</a></strong></em></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/travel/domestic-travel/2016/07/guide-to-queenstown-new-zealand/">Travel guide: Queenstown</a></strong></em></span></p> <p> </p>

Domestic Travel

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A memorable trek on the Tora Coastal Walk

<p>Despite living in the Wairarapa, a wine and food region located only one hour’s drive or train ride from New Zealand’s Capital City Wellington, for the last 40 years, Chrissy French had never visited the Tora coastline – until a girl’s weekend away changed that.</p> <p>Chrissy, a primary school teacher, and 11 other friends completed the three-day, three night Tora Coastal Walk during a spell of “perfect” settled Wairarapa weather in April.</p> <p>“All of us, at some point, had talked about doing the Tora Coastal Walk as we all had friends or colleagues who had done it, and raved about it,” says Chrissy. “So we thought – better late than never! We were a fantastic group of women ready for a civilized adventure.”</p> <p>Located 34kms east of the wine village of Martinborough, the Tora Coastal Walk encompasses river valleys, hill country coastal farms, native bush walks, expansive ridge-tops, meandering creek walks and the spectacular coastline complete with seal colonies. Each night is spent in a different cottage, including the architecturally designed Stony Bay Lodge, with all meals catered for using fresh local produce.</p> <p>Chrissy says “it’s a little bit of luxury in the middle of no-where”.</p> <p>“We had stunning meals every day. I still remember the farmed venison sausages and patties, fillet of beef and fresh fish caught that day cooked beautifully. There were also amazing desserts every night,” says Chrissy. “With our group being mothers and wives, it was so cool not to have to worry about that side of things.”</p> <p>Another highlight was the scenery and not being “connected” with the outside world (there’s no cell phone coverage).</p> <p>“The scenery is stunning and so diverse. Having lived on a farm I was used to the rolling hill country. I particularly enjoyed walking through the native bush and then getting to the top of the hill and seeing that amazing coast spill out in front of us,” says Chrissy.</p> <p>The Tora Coastal Walk was the first private walk established in the North Island by a small group of farming families who wanted to diversify their farming business and offer a unique proposition for travellers/ walkers. Now run by Kiri Elworthy and husband James and Chris and Jenny Bargh it will celebrate its 21st Anniversary in October 2016.</p> <p>Over the last two years, the families have also opened up the track to the public for one day for the Tora Challenge, a run/walk event with three distances available to participants. These include a 6km walk/run, 18km walk/run or the 32km run.</p> <p>“The feedback from participants who did the Tora Challenge has been just amazing,” says Kiri. “They loved the challenging course, they loved the scenery and they soaked up the terrific rural hospitality – all sentiments echoed by the thousands of people who have completed the Tora Coastal Walk over the last 20 years.”</p> <p>Kiri says a large majority of the walk’s visitors stay a night or two in either Martinborough or the nearby colonial village of Greytown – taking advantage of the terrific cafes, restaurants, wineries and boutique shopping the Wairarapa has to offer.</p> <p>The Tora Coastal Walk requires a reasonable level of fitness and is open from October 1 – April 30. All information walkers need – including what to bring, transport, costs and bookings – can be found on <a href="https://www.toracoastalwalk.co.nz" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>www.toracoastalwalk.co.nz</strong></span></a>.</p> <p><strong>How to get there:</strong></p> <p>The Wairarapa is located at the lower right-hand corner of New Zealand’s North Island. It is only an hour’s drive or train ride north-east of Wellington, which has daily domestic and international flights; and just over an hour’s drive from Palmerston North’s domestic airport. Driving to the Wairarapa is easy, with The Classic New Zealand Wine Trail (SH2) weaving through pretty rural landscapes including vineyards, olive groves and beef, sheep and dairy farms. The region’s five townships are serviced by train, bus or shuttles. There is a wide variety of accommodation from luxury lodges and 5 Star hotels to motels and charming B&amp;Bs, many of which are in historic villas that have been sensitively restored.</p> <p>Have you ever been to New Zealand? If so, how did you find your visit? Please share your thoughts in the comments below, we’d love to hear from you.</p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/travel/domestic-travel/2016/09/best-place-to-fly-fish-in-new-zealand/"><strong><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The best place to fly-fish in New Zealand</span></em></strong></a></p> <p><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/travel/international/2016/08/camping-is-the-best-way-to-experience-lizard-island/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Camping is the best way to experience Lizard Island</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/travel/domestic-travel/2016/08/guide-to-queenstown-paradise-trail-in-new-zealand/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Cycling Queenstown's stunning Paradise Trail</strong></em></span></a></p>

Domestic Travel

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Barry Jenner dies aged 75

<p>Actor Barry Jenner, star of <em>Star Trek: Deep Space Nine</em>, <em>Dallas</em> and <em>Family Matters</em> has passed away at the age of 75 from acute myeloid leukaemia.</p> <p>Philadelphia-born Jenner began his career on daytime television, appearing in ‘70s soaps <em>Somerset</em> and <em>Another World</em> before landing his breakout role in <em>Dallas</em> as Dr Jerry Kenderson in 1984.</p> <p>After leaving <em>Dallas</em> in 1986, he appeared in 18 episodes of Lieutenant Murtaugh on hit sitcom <em>Family Matters</em>.</p> <p>Jenner is best known, however, for his role as Starfleet Admiral William Ross on <em>Star Trek: Deep Space Nine</em>, which he played for seven seasons in the ‘90s.</p> <p>Our thoughts are with his wife, Suzanne Hunt-Jenner, stepsons Ashley and Christian and all others close to this celebrated actor. Rest in peace.</p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="/news/news/2016/08/patrick-swayze-widow-opens-up-about-her-one-marriage-regret/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Patrick Swayze’s widow opens up about her one marriage regret</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/news/news/2016/08/jamie-olivers-family-take-first-full-family-photo-with-new-baby/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Jamie Oliver shows off baby son in new family photos</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/news/news/2016/08/terri-irwin-heartbreaking-revelation/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Terri Irwin’s heartbreaking revelation about life after Steve</strong></em></span></a></p>

News

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Australian Ultramarathon runner adopts stray dog after 125km trek

<p>Plenty of people have been followed home by a stray dog - but the tale of Australian ultramarathon runner Dion Leonard and Gobi and a 125-kilometre journey across China is quite something else.</p> <p>Edinburgh-based Leonard first met his new best friend early in the Gobi March, a 250-kilometre run across mountain and desert areas around the region of Kashgar. The race forms part of the gruelling international 4 Deserts series.</p> <p>At first Leonard didn't think much of his small fluffy sidekick. But the story that unfolded is incredible and has now gone global.</p> <p>"I noticed this dog was at my feet and looking up at me and I'm thinking 'I saw that dog yesterday walking around the campsite, that's a bit odd'," Leonard told BBC Radio.</p> <p>"I started to speed off and this little dog is looking up at me and I'm thinking 'this dog won't last the whole day' but 25 miles I think we ran that day and she was still with me at the end.</p> <p>"Day three was exactly the same. We started the race together and during that stage I actually had to take her across lots of rivers. She slept with me on day two, she came into the camp with me. From then on she didn't leave my side."</p> <p>Leonard said the dog - since christened Gobi - had shown incredible stamina to cover half the distance of the March with him and that she would have been up for more, had the race not gone into desert regions where temperatures reached an inhospitable 52 degrees.</p> <p>Race organisers stepped in to keep them together.</p> <p>"She'd sit there and wait for me [at the finish line] so I could see her as a I was running in. It was amazing to see her stand up and start running towards me," Leonard said.</p> <p>"It was then that I realised this was something else other than a little dog following me."</p> <p>The next leg of the 4 Deserts Series is the Atacama Crossing in Chile in October but Leonard has taken on a more sentimental challenge in the meantime - a bid to be reunited with Gobi in Edinburgh.</p> <p><img width="499" height="610" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/25501/insert_499x610.jpg" alt="Insert"/></p> <p>Using the hashtag #bringgobihome, he has started fundraising for her "immigration fees" and has <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/BringGobiHome/?fref=ts"><strong>Facebook</strong></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/BringGobiHome/?fref=ts"> </a></span>and <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/bringgobihome/">Instagram</a></strong></span> pages set up for the cause.</p> <p>Leonard has pledged that any extra funds raised will be donated to a still-to-be-determined dog charity.</p> <p><em>Written by Simon White. First appeared on <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/" target="_blank">Stuff.co.nz</a>.<br /></strong></span></em><strong><br />Related links:</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="/lifestyle/family-pets/2016/06/do-our-pets-dream/"><em>Do our pets dream?</em></a></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="/lifestyle/family-pets/2016/05/dr-chris-brown-secrets-to-dealing-with-allergies-to-pets/"><em>The secret to dealing with pet allergies</em></a></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="/lifestyle/family-pets/2016/05/reasons-your-dogs-health-is-as-important-as-your-own/"><em>6 reasons your dog’s health is just as important as your own</em></a></strong></span></p>

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10 shocking facts you didn’t know about your favourite TV shows

<p>Just like their characters, every TV show has its secrets! Here are some amazing facts you may not have known about your favourite shows.</p> <ol> <li><strong><em>Star Trek</em></strong> – the transporter was created as a cheaper way to send the Enterprise crew to a planet rather than filming them “landing” the ship on a different planet each time.</li> <li><em><strong>I Love Lucy</strong></em> – remember Fred and Ethel’s constant arguing? Well, apparently that wasn’t acting. There was no love lost between the actors who played them (Vivian Vance and William Frawley) off screen either.</li> <li><em><strong>Friends</strong></em> – before Lisa Kudrow took the part, the role of Phoebe was originally offered to Ellen DeGeneres.</li> <li><em><strong>Lost</strong> </em>– the pilot episode, which cost around US$12 million, was so expensive that the network chairman who approved it was fired.</li> <li><em><strong>Seinfeld</strong> </em>– the cast was so frightened by the actor hired to play Elaine’s father that his character only appeared in one episode, despite originally being planned as a recurring role.</li> <li><strong><em>The X-Files</em></strong> – Gillian Anderson, who played Scully, was 10 inches shorter than co-star David Duchovny and had to stand on a box to balance out the height difference in most scenes in which they appeared together.</li> <li><strong><em>The Sopranos</em></strong> – you know the gun used in the show’s logo? HBO executives added this so people wouldn’t mistake it for a show about singing.</li> <li><strong><em>Batman</em></strong> – Burt Ward, who played Robin, uttered the phrase “Holy ____, Batman!” more than 360 times.</li> <li><strong><em>The Twilight Zone</em></strong> – the show’s creator Rod Serling initially wanted Orson Welles to read the opening narration but couldn’t meet his salary expectations.</li> <li><strong><em>Doctor Who</em> </strong>– in 1988, Paramount proposed a <em>Doctor Who</em> movie starring either Michael Jackson or Bill Cosby as the Doctor.</li> </ol> <p>Which of these shows was your favourite? Tell us in the comments below.</p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="/entertainment/tv/2016/04/5-classic-tv-series-to-revisit/"><strong><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">5 classic TV series to revisit</span></em></strong></a></p> <p><a href="/entertainment/tv/2016/03/actors-hired-from-tv-shows-while-filming/"><em><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">5 actors fired from hit TV shows while filming</span></strong></em></a></p> <p><a href="/entertainment/tv/2016/01/best-of-the-90s-tv-hits/"><strong><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Best of the 90s TV hits</span></em></strong></a></p>

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